Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Business Law Practice Exam

How is battery defined in legal terms?

1. The act of making threats

2. Unlawful touching of another person

3. The attempt to deceive another for financial gain

4. Failure to comply with contractual agreements

The correct answer is: Unlawful touching of another person

Battery is defined in legal terms as the unlawful touching of another person. This definition encompasses any intentional and non-consensual physical contact with another individual. The key elements include the intent to make contact and the actual act of touching, which can be either harmful or offensive, regardless of the resulting injury. For example, even a slight touch, if done with the intention to offend someone, can constitute battery. Other options do not align with this legal definition. Making threats pertains to the concept of assault, which involves apprehension of harmful or offensive contact rather than the actual contact itself. The attempt to deceive someone for financial gain relates to fraud, which involves misrepresentation and financial misconduct. Lastly, failure to comply with contractual agreements centers around breach of contract, a distinct legal issue concerning duties outlined in formal agreements. Understanding battery is essential as it lays a foundation for recognizing and addressing various forms of personal injury and tort law.