Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Business Law Practice Exam

What does the term manslaughter refer to?

1. Deliberate killing of another person

2. Killing another person while committing a felony

3. Voluntary or involuntary killing without intent

4. Accidental injury leading to death

The correct answer is: Voluntary or involuntary killing without intent

The term manslaughter is defined as the unlawful killing of another person without premeditation or intent to kill. This can occur in two primary forms: voluntary manslaughter, where the killing happens in the heat of passion or during a sudden quarrel; and involuntary manslaughter, which involves unintentional killing that results from criminal negligence or reckless behavior. Choice C accurately captures this idea by highlighting that manslaughter encompasses both voluntary and involuntary killing without the necessary intent to kill, which distinguishes it from murder. In contrast, other choices focus on different concepts, such as deliberate intent or the circumstances surrounding the act, which do not align with the legal definition of manslaughter.