Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Business Law Practice Exam

Which crime involves a cybercriminal falsely adopting another computer user's identity?

1. Cybertrespass

2. Cyberspoofing

3. Cybervandalism

4. Cyberlaw

The correct answer is: Cyberspoofing

The crime that involves a cybercriminal falsely adopting another computer user's identity is commonly referred to as cyberspoofing. This occurs when someone impersonates another user online, leading to potential fraud or damage to the impersonated individual’s reputation. Cybercriminals may use cyberspoofing to gain access to sensitive information, deceive others into revealing personal details, or carry out fraudulent transactions under the guise of being someone else. Understanding the nature of cyberspoofing is critical in the context of online security and privacy laws, as it encapsulates the seriousness of identity theft in the digital realm. While cybertrespass refers to unauthorized intrusion into someone else’s computer system and cybervandalism involves malicious actions that disrupt or deface online content, neither of these directly addresses the issue of impersonating another individual. Cyberlaw encompasses the legal aspects surrounding all cyber-related activities, but it does not itself represent a specific type of crime. Therefore, cyberspoofing specifically targets identity deception, making it the correct answer.