Future Business Leaders of America (FBLA) Business Law Practice Exam

Which crime involves the use of a computer to engage in a previously illegal activity?

1. Cybervandalism

2. Cybertrespass

3. Cyberlaw

4. Cybercrime

The correct answer is: Cybercrime

The correct choice highlights the broader category of illegal activities that are facilitated by the use of computers. Cybercrime is defined as any crime that involves a computer and a network, where the computer may be used as a tool to commit the crime, or the crime may target a computer system itself. This term encompasses a wide range of offenses, including identity theft, hacking, online fraud, and the distribution of illegal materials. By focusing specifically on the use of a computer to engage in illegal activities, cybercrime captures the essence of the question, which specifies the intersection of technology and illicit actions. While other options describe related concepts—cybervandalism refers specifically to the deliberate destruction or alteration of computer data, and cybertrespass involves illegal access to computer systems—none encompass the complete range of illegal activities that can be conducted via computers. Cyberlaw refers to the legal aspects and regulations governing cyber activities, rather than the crimes themselves. Thus, cybercrime is the most accurate term that aligns with the definition provided in the question.